10 things I hate to see in slides

Vanessa Wilburn
3 min readFeb 16, 2023

Presentation decks almost always need a cleanup. If you’re working with others, you’re likely to end up with a rainbow of colors, multiple fonts, several layouts, and missing elements.

Photo by charlesdeluvio on Unsplash

Your slide hygiene matters. What hangs in the balance is your reputation and your organization’s reputation:

  • Credibility: If your slides look thrown together, your audience will assume that’s how you deliver projects or products.
  • Expertise: Crisp, clear slides show you know what you’re talking about. Messy slides present a muddied, uncertain viewpoint.
  • Leading edge: Visual cues from current design standards imply that you are up-to-date on the latest/greatest.

We’re not all amazing visual designers, but we do have access to their knowledge. Use this checklist to quickly identify what’s wrong in your presentation:

1 Lack of template (or multiple templates)

Always follow one template (such as Microsoft’s or IBM’s). Pitfalls include unprofessional title graphics, no agenda, missing contact info, and text boxes that bounce around from slide to slide.

Bouncing text boxes: when a template doesn’t enforce the location of text and titles

2 No call to action

What do you want people to do after listening to your preso? It’s easy to create a QR code and shortened URL that direct people to a specific action. Tip: “Go read my homepage” is typically not specific enough.

3 Too many words

1) Sentences instead of bullets. 2) Long-winded bullets (more than 10 words). A presentation isn’t a whitepaper.

4 Spaghetti monster diagrams

Architectures or diagrams without legends or speaker notes to explain how the parts relate.

Photo by charlesdeluvio on Unsplash

5 Multiple typefaces

Stick with one, such as all Plex or all Arial.

6 Text smaller than 12 pt

If the deck will be presented in person, test out how hard it is read your slides on equipment you might not expect. For example, you might end up in a large room with a 48 inch display panel.

7 Lots of colors

Watch out in titles, bullets, shapes, and backgrounds. Another pitfall is inconsistent colors across slides. Or, no colors at all.

5 text colors and 10 overall colors

8 Borders, drop shadows, or animations on shapes, images, and tables

These graphic elements look like 2003, instead of 2023. Go borderless!

9 Mixture of clip art styles

Clip art comes in many styles. Look for a style palette that has coordinated color, shading, line weights, etc.

10 Footer faux pas

Date isn’t current year. No page numbers. Text is different on each slide. Missing legalese.

On the lighter side, get all of these tips and more from a comic:

And yes, my screen captures above are real slides that I’ve encountered, but with sanitized text. If you want to go deeper, the internet is full of advice:

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Vanessa Wilburn

Product manager for IBM. Food and travel lover. Sometimes found on the water. Opinions are my own. https://www.linkedin.com/in/vanessawilburn